First developed by psychologists in the 1950s, the Big Five Personality Traits test seeks to deepen our understanding of ourselves as unique individuals. This is similar to the Myers-Briggs test, which categorizes people into 16 personality types. However, the Big Five Personality Traits focus only on five personality dimensions, indicated by the acronym OCEAN.
To learn more about them, we tackle each personality trait, and find out which are the best traits to become successful at work!
This personality test is available online, and can enlighten you on your tendencies and default responses to various situations. Jobstreet focuses on how these can impact your work habits and beliefs. By being aware of your strengths and weaknesses, you can take steps for self-improvement!
Individuals with this dominant personality trait are highly artistic and curious, and are comfortable going out of their comfort zone.
Typical Traits: open to novel ideas and experiences, inquisitive, willing to take risks, have diverse interests, flexible
Likes: the pursuit of knowledge, imagining, creativity, thinking out of the box
Dislikes: strict routines, conventional ideas
Work Strengths: strong job satisfaction, can easily adapt to different situations, has leadership qualities
Work Drawbacks: prone to making impulsive decisions, may forget practicality, may find it difficult to stay the course to meet goals and finish tasks
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If you have a high degree of conscientiousness, you always aim to complete your work with care and diligence.
Typical Traits: organized, focused, dependable, goal-oriented
Likes: meeting and exceeding others’ expectations, security, schedules and routines
Dislikes: sudden changes, disorganized processes
Work Strengths: self-disciplined, highly responsible, strong leadership skills
Work Drawbacks: doesn’t work well under pressure, prone to inflexibility and burnout
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People who mostly possess this personality trait gain energy from socializing.
Typical Traits: talkative, outgoing, assertive, confident
Likes: social situations, discussing ideas with other people, new experiences, helping others
Dislikes: silence, solitary situations
Work Strengths: excel in collaboration, strong communication and leadership skills, willing to share ideas and feedback, action-oriented
Work Drawbacks: low concentration, may lack objectivity, may be perceived as dominant and aggressive
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Compassion, friendliness, and sympathy are some of the trademark characteristics of people who score high in this personality trait.
Typical Traits: polite, cooperative, considerate
Likes: helping others, accomplishing good deeds
Dislikes: conflict, making tough decisions, being the center of attention
Work Strengths: tends to follow rules, likable, willing to compromise, excellent conduct
Work Drawbacks: may hesitate speaking up to avoid conflict, puts other needs before their own, tendency to people-please
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The opposite of emotional stability, this personality trait refers to how one keeps their anxiety and sadness in check.
Typical Traits: temperamental, pessimistic, low self-esteem
Likes: being prepared for possible risks
Dislikes: stressful and overwhelming situations
Work Strengths: high awareness of risks and threats, works hard to avoid potential dangers
Work Drawbacks: lack of focus and resilience, employee burnout, dramatic emotional shifts, low self-esteem
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Awareness leads to action. Increasing self-knowledge is an important tool in leading a healthier and happier life. Here are the benefits of taking the Big Five Personality Traits test:
Knowing your prevailing trait can help you address your weak points and cultivate your strengths. This is useful not just at work but also in your daily life.
Knowing how you interact and behave at work helps you plot out a long-term career. This also lets you better understand your reasons for job fulfillment. By choosing roles that answer your emotional needs, you have a higher chance of job satisfaction.
Need help? Download our Career Development Planner.
Employers are always assessing how the staff interact with each other. By assessing your collaborative behavior, you can improve interactions with co-workers, which can increase your productivity.
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According to several experts, the one important personality trait that consistently leads to both personal and professional success is conscientiousness.
Orderliness, self-control, industriousness, responsibility and traditionality are just some of the more specific traits that fall under conscientiousness. Dependability, punctuality and decisiveness also fall under this personality trait.
Conscientiousness rules your personality if you:
Here are the reasons why conscientious people are more likely to be successful in their career:
Conscientiousness involves constant effort, which, when applied to job-hunting, can lead to positive results. Being organized helps, too, allowing those with this personality trait to better scour job ads and referrals, exploring all employment possibilities.
Conscientious workers know how to practice persistence, allowing them to hit targets even in the face of failures and setbacks. They are also less likely to commit “organizational deviance'' (as opposed to those with high levels of neuroticism). They have lower rates of absenteeism, tardiness and counterproductive work behavior, like instigating conflict, which makes them more productive.
If you value work excellence and consistently turn in quality work, your superiors will notice. Because of your reliability, you may be considered for higher positions, which also increases your salary.
Studies show a positive correlation between being conscientious and job satisfaction. Conscientious workers are happier with their jobs because they are often agreeable and less likely to complain about work. Since they are more productive, they’re often recognized for their good work, which leads to emotional fulfillment.
Conscientious people often enjoy longer durations of employment. They all add up—job satisfaction, work fulfillment, increasing salaries—all these are powerful incentives for workers to stay in an organization.
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If you’re low on conscientiousness, you have the power to turn things around. After all, personality traits don’t dictate your fate; they merely provide a guide for self-development. All of us possess the Big Five Personality Traits, but to varying degrees. Here are some ways to improve your conscientiousness:
Avoid procrastination by writing a to-do list. Prioritize tasks according to their deadlines, and reward yourself after ticking all the items.
Try not to give into impulse. Take the time to look at a problem from all angles, and consider your decision’s repercussions. This gives you a chance to discover other options that have better results.
Get rid of anything that doesn’t help you in your work. At the end of each work day, classify files, clean your desk, and arrange your drawers’ contents. This helps you to approach the next day with a fresh mindset.
Conscientious people focus on goals and create strategies to meet them. This will help you complete more tasks while seeing the bigger picture of your work.
Self-development is a lifetime process. But if you exert some time and effort in bettering yourself, job contentment is within your reach.
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